Samad Karkhah
1Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran 2Social Determinants of Health Research Center (SDHRC), Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran 3Burn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Ali Bazzi
1Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran

Seyede Marzieh Adyani
4Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Mohammad Javad Ghazanfari
5Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran