Email this article The comparative assessment of single dose versus co-administration of salinomycin and MK-2206 on viability, apoptosis, and gene expression of human prostate cancer cells
Abstract
Globally, the most prevalent medical condition affecting males is identified as prostate cancer (PCa). The aim of the present study was the comparative assessment of single dose versus co-administration of salinomycin and MK-2206 on several laboratory indicators of PCa. The probable anticancer potential of salinomycin and MK-2206 was assessed in a panel of PCa cell line. Several experiments were conducted to determine the primary underlying biological processes, which includes apoptosis induction, cancer cell survival, and gene expression count data. As compared to the negative control group, all salinomycin, MK-2206, and salinomycin + MK-2206 treatment groups showed significantly lower rates of cell viability, and both Akt and Bcl-2 expressions [(P <0.001), (P <0.001), and (P <0.001), respectively]. In addition, treatments with salinomycin, MK-2206, and salinomycin + MK-2206 was accompanied by noticeably higher level of apoptosis in PCa cells in comparison with the negative control group. Specifically, the concomitant use of salinomycin + MK-2206 resulted in synergistic advantages in the study experiments. Given that timely treatment is widely believed to play an important role in management of the PCa, our data suggest that salinomycin and MK-2206 therapy may be considered as a suitable strategy for PCa improvements. Thus, further clinical trial studies are required in order to obtain stronger evidence regarding the effectiveness of salinomycin and MK-2206 treatments in PCa.
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References
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.52547/JCBioR.4.2.197
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